- EngineFrame Suspension
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Internal Combustion Engine Components: The power core, including piston, crankshaft, cylinder block, valves, fuel, ignition, lubrication, and cooling systems, responsible for generating power.
Frame and Suspension:The structural foundation and key to handling. The frame carries and connects all components; the suspension (front fork/rear shock absorber) absorbs shocks, maintains tire traction, and ensures handling and comfort.
- Transmission System
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Drivetrain System: The power transfer hub. Delivers engine power to the drive wheel, primarily comprising:
· Clutch: Engages/disengages power between the engine and transmission.
· Transmission: Shifts gears to alter gear ratios and torque.
· Final Drive Assembly: (Chain/Belt/Driveshaft) Transfers power to the rear wheel.
- Ignition Electrical System
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· Ignition System: Precisely generates high-voltage sparks (ignition coil/spark plug) to ignite the air-fuel mixture.
· Electrical System: Supplies and manages electrical power. Includes the battery (energy storage), alternator (charging), starter motor, wiring harness, and lighting/instrumentation components, ensuring vehicle operation and safety.
- Brake System
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Core safety component for deceleration and stopping.
· Disc Brakes (mainstream): Rotor, caliper (with pistons), pads. Hydraulic-driven; superior heat dissipation & braking force.
· Drum Brakes: Enclosed drum & shoes. Simple structure, lower cost; common on rear wheels.
· Assist Systems: ABS (anti-lock) prevents wheel lockup, enhancing emergency braking stability.
- Maintenance Chemicals
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Core consumables for performance & longevity
· Lubricants: Engine/gear/chain oils – reduce friction, cool, prevent rust.
· Coolant: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze – regulates engine temperature.
· Cleaners: Carburetor/electronics sprays – remove carbon & grease deposits.
· Additives: Fuel/oil enhancers – optimize combustion or boost protection.
- Accessories Exterior Part
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Functional & aesthetic upgrades
· Practical: Windscreens, crash bars, panniers/top cases, alarms, phone mounts – enhance utility and protection.
· Custom: Decals, wraps, rearsets, slip-on exhausts, LED lights – personalize style.
· Performance: Carbon fiber panels, aerodynamic kits, lightweight wheels – optimize looks and function.
